ElderCareCosts Research
https://www.eldercarecosts.com/press/data/cost-movement/
Data newsroom · Affordability · ElderCareCosts Research
Year Over Year Cost Movement by Care Type and State
How modeled care costs moved between the two most recent survey vintages we publish.
The finding
Between the 2024 and 2025 model periods, the median modeled monthly cost of senior care moved +3.5% across 295 state and care type pairs covering 50 states. 192 of those pairs moved up and 103 did not. Nursing Homes sat at the top of the range, at a median +5.7% across 50 states, and Adult Day Care at the bottom, at -2.8%. Both periods are produced by cost model cost-model-v1.4.0, so this is movement between survey vintages rather than a change in how we model.
- Median movement across all pairs
- +3.5%
2024 to 2025, both under cost model cost-model-v1.4.0
- Pairs that moved up
- 192 of 295
across 50 states and 6 care types
- Largest median move: Nursing Homes
- +5.7%
median of 50 state changes
Cite this piece
Cite this: ElderCareCosts Research, "Year Over Year Cost Movement by Care Type and State". Data as of cost model 2024 to 2025. https://www.eldercarecosts.com/press/data/cost-movement/
Reporters and researchers: reuse with attribution, no permission needed. Questions, corrections, or a cut of this data for your patch: [email protected].
How to read this
These are modeled medians, not a price index. The comparison is like for like because both periods run through cost model cost-model-v1.4.0, which means the movement reflects the underlying survey and the wage index applied to it rather than a change in our own arithmetic.
Care type figures are the median of the state changes, not a national average weighted by population or by beds. That keeps one large state from setting the national line on its own, and it is why the state count is published against every care type row.
A survey whose respondent panel shifts between vintages can move a median without any provider changing a price. Nobody working from the same published survey can separate those two effects, and we do not claim to.
Only states priced in both periods are compared. A state that entered or left the model between periods is absent rather than carried forward, so a coverage change cannot show up here as a price change.
Charts
Median state-level movement by care type, 2024 to 2025
Median of the state-level percentage changes for each care type. Bars are percentage movement, not dollars, so care types at very different price levels can be compared directly.
Unit: percent change in modeled monthly median
| Label | Median state change (percent change in modeled monthly median) |
|---|---|
| Nursing Homes | +5.7% (50 states) |
| Memory Care | +5.0% (50 states) |
| Assisted Living | +5.0% (50 states) |
| In-Home Care | +3.7% (50 states) |
| Home Health Care | +0.4% (50 states) |
| Adult Day Care | -2.8% (45 states) |
Median modeled monthly cost, 2024 against 2025
The same care types at their median modeled monthly level in each period. The upper bar in each pair is the earlier period, the lower bar the later one.
Unit: dollars per month
- 2024 median
- 2025 median
| Label | 2024 median (dollars per month) | 2025 median (dollars per month) |
|---|---|---|
| Nursing Homes | $10,032 | $10,205 |
| Memory Care | $7,194 | $7,788 |
| Assisted Living | $5,755 | $6,230 |
| In-Home Care | $6,560 | $6,769 |
| Home Health Care | $6,753 | $6,769 |
| Adult Day Care | $2,269 | $2,058 |
Full data
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Every row above is in the download. Download the full dataset as CSV.
Methodology
We compare the modeled monthly median for the two most recent model periods we publish, at the state level, for every care type present in both. Only states priced in both periods are compared, so a state entering or leaving the model between periods cannot masquerade as a price change.
The comparison is only like for like when both periods run under the same cost model version, so the page reads the versions behind both periods on every request and compares them rather than assuming they match. When they match, the change reflects a change in the underlying survey vintage and the wage index applied to it, not a change in how we model. When they do not match, the piece says so before it reports any movement, and it carries the version behind each side in the table and the download.
Care type figures are the median of the state changes for that care type, so one large state cannot pull the national line on its own. The count of states behind each figure is published beside it.
Sitewide cost and data method: Methodology · Data sources · Corrections
What this cannot tell you
This is movement in a modeled median between two survey vintages. It is not a price index, it is not seasonally adjusted, and it is not what any single community charged in either year.
A survey with a different respondent panel between vintages can move a median without a single provider changing a price. We cannot separate that effect from real price movement, and neither can anyone using the same published survey.
A comparison across two model versions is not like for like, because part of the movement would then be a change in our own arithmetic rather than a change in the survey. The page checks the versions behind both periods each time it renders and names what it found. If they ever differ, it leads with the mismatch instead of the movement.
Memory care carries an applied premium band on top of the assisted living base rather than a separately surveyed rate, so its movement tracks the assisted living movement closely by construction.
A jurisdiction priced in only one of the two periods is excluded rather than carried forward at its old value, so the state count can be lower than the number of jurisdictions we price overall.
Sources
- ElderCareCosts cost model: Modeled monthly medians by care type, place, and state, with the model version and survey vintage recorded on every row
- CareScout Cost of Care Survey: Published survey medians the cost model is anchored to, including the hours basis
- US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics: Median wages for home health and personal care aides, used both as a cost model input and as the worker-side figure
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